Skip to main content

In the garden, the pergola provides a shaded space protected from the elements. Free-standing pergola can be erected on your property without being attached to the house. There are different models of garden pergolas to delimit a terrace, a dining area, or even a vegetable garden. Discover the different possibilities to choose the version that suits you best.

What are the different materials used for pergolas?

Traditionally, the pergola was made of wood, and you will still find many models of garden pergolas made of this material. It is one of the most affordable materials, but wood needs to be maintained regularly to protect it from moisture and insects.

However, for greater durability, you could opt for models in aluminium or stainless steel. These materials are being used more and more, particularly for their durability. They offer a wide range of aesthetic choices, as the design of these models can be varied, as can the options available.

You will also find pergolas in PVC. This material is the easiest to maintain, but it will be less durable than metal.

Finally, wrought iron pergolas have a more classic style. They should be treated regularly for rust to keep them looking beautiful.

But these materials are only for the structure, i.e. the pillars that support the roof of the pergola. This last part can be made of different materials depending on your needs and desires.

Akena Pergola - Bioclimatique double module - Pièce de vie extérieure

What types of roofs are available for pergolas?

Depending on how you intend to use your pergola, you can choose between different types of cover.

Akena Pergola - Toile
The canva

On the one hand, the canvas covering, which can often be rolled up or retracted. This allows you to adjust the amount of sunlight under the pergola, as well as fold it away in winter to prevent it from being damaged by the elements. The canvas must of course be waterproof. Be aware that it may not be recommended in a region with too much wind.

Akena Pergola - Lames perpendiculaires - Espace familial
Adjustable blades

Then there are the adjustable slats, for a bioclimatic pergola, for example. They allow you to completely close the roof to protect the covered surface from the rain, or to take full advantage of the light. Their modularity, however, requires a suitable mechanism.

Akena Pergola - Air bio 365 - Extérieur en été
Polycarbonate

Finally, you can opt for a polycarbonate roof. Fixed, it provides total coverage and effective protection against the rain. This allows you to enjoy the covered area whatever the weather. This glass roof can be completely transparent to let the sun in, and can be covered with a waterproof canvas when the time comes to create a shaded area.

What are the ideal dimensions?

The garden pergola can have many dimensions depending on your needs. However, it is advisable to keep certain measurements in mind to take full advantage of it.

In terms of height, it is advisable to aim for a minimum of 2.20 metres, to allow free movement without feeling confined. Avoid exceeding 3 metres in height, to remain well covered in rainy weather.

In length, 1.20 m will be the minimum to really enjoy this space. You should be able to set up a small garden lounge and move around it without difficulty.

For the same reasons, it is recommended to opt for a width of at least 3 m. However, if your garden is small, make sure that your pergola does not take up more than a third of its surface area.

For added comfort, you can also choose to add side uprights to your pergola, on one or two sides. You will then be creating a real little living room in your garden. It is also an opportunity to create a winter garden, for example, or to protect your most fragile plants. Similarly, there are lighting systems that attach to the uprights of the pergola, so you can enjoy it after dark.

Don't hesitate to contact us for support with your project.

The magazine of the Akena company