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You're planning to install a pergola in your garden, and you're right! Protecting you from the elements and the sun's rays will allow you to make the most of your outdoor space. But you're wondering about the different models available. What's the difference between a freestanding pergola and a lean-to pergola? What's so special about a bioclimatic pergola? And what are the advantages of a freestanding pergola?

Self-supporting pergola, lean-to pergola or bioclimatic pergola: the differences

Although each model can be custom-built or sold in kit form, to choose a pergola that suits your needs, it's best to know the differences between them. Whether free-standing or freestanding, each has its own advantages when it comes to outdoor design.

Akena Pergola - Multi-option Bioclimatique - Salon d'été
The free-standing pergola

This type of pergola does not need a supporting wall. The self-supporting pergola is usually mounted on four pillars, sometimes six if it is large. It can be set up wherever you like, on a terrace or in the middle of the garden, because it is independent. So it can cover and protect any part of your outdoor space, with no support constraints.

Akena Pergola - Gris aluminium
The lean-to pergola

A lean-to pergola is fixed to the wall of the house. It is supported on one side by two pillars and on the other by a wall beam. This type of shelter is ideal for terraces. It creates a new living space by extending the house.

Akena Pergola - Bioclimatique double module - Orientation lames
The bioclimatic pergola

It's worth taking a look at the definition of a bioclimatic pergola. This type of pergola is different from traditional pergolas. Its special roof provides optimum protection against the elements and UV rays. Thanks to the adjustable slats, you can control the weather. You can ventilate to reduce the heat, or open the slats completely to let in the sun. There are self-supporting and lean-to bioclimatic pergolas.

Materials for a free-standing pergola

You can install a pergola in wood, aluminium, wrought iron or even PVC. But if you want a sturdy structure that will stand the test of time, we advise you to opt for a self-supporting aluminium pergola. Aluminium requires very little maintenance, and the fine curves of the structure are very attractive. It's also available in a range of colours.

When it comes to the roof of your freestanding pergola, you can choose between double glazing, polycarbonate, adjustable slats (if you opt for a bioclimatic freestanding pergola) or slats on which you can grow climbing plants, for example.

The advantages of a freestanding pergola

Here are a few good reasons for installing a freestanding pergola:

  • The major advantage of a freestanding pergola (also known as a freestanding or island pergola) is that you can choose where you want to place it. There's no need for a supporting wall to build this pergola.
  • Its dimensions depend solely on the space you want to allocate to your pergola! You don't have to take into account the length of the front of your house.
  • You can enjoy your garden protected from the elements. You can sit comfortably in the middle of your greenery. Take an umbrella or a hat and enjoy a moment of relaxation, sheltered but in the open air!
  • It's a great place to relax and enjoy a drink. Your guests will be delighted to see this haven of peace in the middle or at the back of the garden.
Akena Pergola - Salon bioclimatique - Terrasse en bois

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